Friday 4 December 2015

OVTRK SUBMISSION on Greater Christchurch REGENERATION BILL


Submission from

One Voice Te Reo Kotahi (OVTRK) onevoicetereokotahi.blogspot.co.nz

We support a new, Community Initiatives Plan to allow NGO voices in Greater Christchurch to:
 be heard
 be informed
 be enabled to work together
 contribute to work done on Frameworks for Treaty-based, multicultural development where the indigenous status of tangata whenua and the role of tangata Tiriti (everyone else) are understood. 


One Voice Te Reo Kotahi is independent.
It does not speak for - but rather, from - the Third Sector, identifying issues spanning the sector and allowing the voices of organisations that have not been formed by Government or Commerce to be heard. We want to ensure that NGOs are valued.
OVTRK has over 100 organisations on its Register, which represent communities of place, identity and interest. The Register allows appropriate NGOs to be located.
onevoicetereokotahi.blogspot.co.nz

WE WISH TO BE HEARD

We submit that there is a need:

for locally-led INFLUENCE in the Regeneration:
Any powers under the Act should be exercised only at the request, and for the benefit, of affected local authorities, for a purpose that complies with the new Act.

Those powers should be exercised jointly by the relevant Minister in conjunction with the Minister of Local Government in order to be consistent with the current local government decision-making framework.
Councils should have the ability to ask relevant Minister(s) to exercise powers on their behalf, for example to support the implementation of a Regeneration Plan.

to focus on the PURPOSE of “Regeneration”:
This should be consistent with the purpose of local government around the country (section 14(1)(h) of the Local Government Act – in taking a sustainable development approach, take into account (i) the social, economic, and cultural interests of people and communities; (ii) the need to maintain and enhance the quality of the environment; and (iii) the reasonably foreseeable needs of future generations, in the context of Te Tiriti o Waitangi (section 4)

to give explicit recognition of the Third Sector:
While the importance of community, connectivity and social capital is often acknowledged, we note that the Bill fails to explicitly mention the invaluable role which the Third Sector plays in fostering these critical bonds.   

RATIONALE
Research carried out on the situation in Christchurch demonstrates the importance of resilience as a localised phenomenon. The key qualitative findings of research carried out under the auspices of the All Right? mental health campaign highlighted:
·      The aftermath of the earthquakes has proven more difficult for many people than the earthquakes themselves.
·      The recovery needs to be more people-focussed.
·      The most important support networks are family and close friends, followed by community.[1]
Such research demonstrates that the Third Sector supports and fosters community bonds.

It is not just within Christchurch that the role of the Third Sector is underscored, however. Rather, research on disaster response elsewhere in the world has also highlighted the centrality of the Third Sector to community recovery and resilience. Community recovery after Hurricanes Katrina and Ike “showed that nongovernmental organizations (NGOs, including community- and faith-based organizations) are instrumental contributors to human recovery.”[2] The reasons for their contribution to recovery include the diversity and range of skills and services provided within the Third Sector, the fact they operate within established networks,[3] and are used to dealing with diverse, often hard-to-reach client groups.[4] Further, the Third Sector often continues to play a critical role in post-disaster recovery “long after formal emergency response agencies have withdrawn their services.”
[5] Despite such evidence of the fundamentality of the Third Sector to post-disaster community resilience, however, it is not often incorporated into formal discussions pertaining to resilience-building. As researchers of Hurricane Katrina have noted:
While NGOs provide critical social, economic, and health services, there is evidence to suggest that their effectiveness could be enhanced if they were more formally engaged in recovery efforts and better integrated into planning at the local and state levels (Cutter et al., 2006; Waugh, 2006). […] In addition, potential actions for how state and federal government could better engage NGOs in these human recovery efforts are missing from the dialogue.[6]

One Voice Te Reo Kotahi maintains that Christchurch’s Regeneration could and should provide powerful, public acknowledgement of the role of the Third Sector in disaster response and recovery, as well as to future resilience.

We therefore submit that support is vital for community initiatives that are not formed by statutory or commercial imperatives alone (OVTRK uses the shorthand "NGOs" for such organisations). This support must be locally led.

These Community Initiatives may be place-based (like Avon Otakaro Network, Parklands Residents Association),  interest-based (like Tenants’ Protection Association, Christchurch Biodiversity Partnership) and identity-based (like Russian Cultural Society, Transgender Association).

Our proposed, new, Community Initiatives Plan would allow NGO voices in Greater Christchurch to:
 be heard
 be informed
 be enabled to work together
 contribute to work done on Frameworks for Treaty-based, multicultural development where the indigenous status of tangata whenua and the role of tangata Tiriti (everyone else) are understood. 
Whether they are communities of place, of interest, or of identity these Community Initiatives are vital for a locally-led "Regeneration".

Katherine Peet and Rex Gibson
OVTRK Co-Chairs
--
P O Box 32035
LInwood
Christchurch 8147
Direct phone lines 03 384 1281 or 027 217 0009

[1] Healthy Christchurch, ‘All Right? wellbeing campaign,’ http://www.healthychristchurch.org.nz/priority-areas/wellbeing-and-community-resilience/all-right-wellbeing-campaign.aspx.
[2] Anita Chandra and Joie Acosta, The role of nongovernmental organizations in long-term human recovery after disaster: Reflections from Louisiana four years after Hurricane Katrina, RAND Corporation, 2009, http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/occasional_papers/2009/RAND_OP277.pdf.
[3] Council of Australian Governments, National Strategy for Disaster Resilience, Commonwealth Attorney-General’s Department, Canberra, 2011.
[4] Victorian Council of Social Service, Disaster and disadvantage: Social vulnerability in emergency management, 2014, p. 31.
[5] Victorian Council of Social Service, Disaster and disadvantage: Social vulnerability in emergency management, 2014, p. 31.
[6] Anita Chandra and Joie Acosta, The role of nongovernmental organizations in long-term human recovery after disaster: Reflections from Louisiana four years after Hurricane Katrina, RAND Corporation, 2009, http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/occasional_papers/2009/RAND_OP277.pdf.